Corrections and Retractions Policy

BISMA: Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen is committed to maintaining the accuracy, reliability, and integrity of its published scholarly record. When significant errors or ethical concerns are identified after publication, the journal will assess the matter and take appropriate editorial action.

Corrections

A correction may be issued when an error in a published article requires clarification or amendment but does not invalidate the overall findings or conclusions of the work.

Authors who identify an error in their published article should promptly notify the editorial office and provide a clear explanation of the issue and the proposed correction. Readers and other concerned parties may also report suspected errors.

The editorial team will assess the significance of the error and determine whether a correction notice is necessary. Published correction notices will identify the affected article and clearly describe the changes made.

Retractions

Retraction may be considered when the reliability or integrity of a published article is seriously compromised. Reasons may include, but are not limited to:

• Fabrication or falsification of data.

• Plagiarism or substantial unattributed duplication.

• Serious errors that invalidate the main findings or conclusions.

• Unethical research practices.

• Evidence of manipulated peer review or other serious publication misconduct.

A retraction decision will be based on an assessment of the available evidence and, where appropriate, consultation with the authors' institutions or other relevant parties.

Retraction Procedure

The editorial team will assess the reported concern and may request explanations or supporting evidence from the authors. The journal will evaluate the case impartially and provide the parties concerned with an appropriate opportunity to respond.

If retraction is warranted, the journal will publish a retraction notice explaining the reason for the action. The notice will be linked to the original article, and the original article will remain identifiable in the journal's record as retracted, where technically possible.

Editorial Responsibility

Decisions concerning corrections and retractions are made by the editorial team based on the nature and severity of the issue, the available evidence, and recognized publication ethics principles.

BISMA: Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen aims to handle all cases transparently, fairly, and consistently to preserve the integrity of academic publishing.

Contact

Reports concerning errors, integrity issues, or requests for correction may be sent to:

Email: jurnalbisma@unej.ac.id